Why CPS

At a glance: Our CPS (Closed Panel System) delivers the best overall balance of speed, performance and assurance:

  • Fastest to watertight: factory-fitted membranes/service zone; fewer follow-on trades than SIP.
  • Lower U-values: walls typically 0.13–0.15 W/m²K without insulated plasterboard.
  • Greener insulation: hydrophobic blown recycled glass-wool (non oil-based) vs SIP’s PUR/PIR.
  • Assurance: BOPAS + BBA, 60-year durability guidance; fully mortgageable.
  • Architecture: deeper wall cavity reduces cold bridging and improves proportions/spans.

System Comparison

Feature CPS (Closed Panel) SIP (Structurally Insulated Panel) Standard Timber Frame Traditional Masonry
U-values (walls) 0.13–0.15 W/m²K as standard; no insulated PB required. ~0.16–0.21 W/m²K; often needs insulated plasterboard to match CPS. Typically 0.18–0.22 W/m²K unless upgraded. Often 0.25+ W/m²K unless thick, costly cavities used.
Speed to watertight Fastest — factory membranes/service zone; minimal follow-on trades. Fast shell (5–7 days) but more internal follow-on trades before true weathertightness. Slower — open panels require site membranes, insulation, service battens. Slowest — weather-dependent, long programmes.
Accreditation & warranty BOPAS + BBA, 60-year durability guidance; lender friendly. BBA typical; BOPAS varies by supplier; lenders can be cautious. Accepted with NHBC/equivalent warranty. Universally accepted; no inherent system warranty.
Insulation & sustainability Recycled glass-wool (mineral, non oil-based), hydrophobic; deep cavity. PUR/PIR rigid foam (oil-based, higher embodied carbon). Mineral wool fitted on site (quality varies). Mineral wool/cavity fill; risk of gaps/cold bridges.
Cold bridging Minimal — double-stud breaks thermal bridges. Joints/edges need tapes/VCL; bridging at interfaces. Notable around studs and junctions. High through lintels/block-to-block paths.
Factory fitting External membrane pre-fitted; service void ready for 1st-fix. Internal VCL + service battens fitted on site. Most membranes/voids installed on site. N/A — relies on site workmanship.
Follow-on trades Fewer — quicker critical path to M&E first-fix. More — VCL, service battens, insulated PB usually required. More — insulation, membranes, service void done on site. Most — wet trades throughout.
Architectural flexibility Deeper cavity enables better proportions and spans; excellent for large reveals. Good, but internal service zone often added later. Flexible but performance drops without thicker walls. Very flexible; slower and heavier.
Programme & prelims Shortest — faster to watertight reduces prelim costs. Short shell but longer follow-on period. Longer overall due to site works. Longest; high prelims.
Mortgageability Strongest case with BOPAS/BBA + 10-yr warranty. Generally acceptable with 10-yr warranty; varies by lender. Accepted with mainstream warranties. Universal.

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